Scientific writing is a technical mode of writing that gives data about scientific research and the findings. It is vital to successfully pass on information regarding research and the findings.
This helps the reader to have a better understanding of the topic at hand. Efficient scientific writing basically follows a particular format, as discussed below. Here is a step by step guide on how to write effective scientific writing for college students.
Understand your audience
Before conducting the research, make sure you have a good understanding of your audience. Write something that is easy to comprehend. On that note, it is advised that you should keep away from using jargon.
Most readers who seek scientific knowledge are not professional science hence are not familiar with most scientific names. Use simple words that do not require the reader to use a dictionary after reading every ten words.
If you must use the Jargons, ensure you provide an explanation to make it easy for the reader. Scientific writing is more inclined to the audience and not what you know about the topic.
Create an introduction
An introduction is the most important part of the writing as it sets the tone of the whole research. In this part, mention the topic of discussion and the issues you want to buckle down to. Then, include the in-text citations for every paper you cite and avoid using the author’s name as the subject of the sentence.
Formulate a hypothesis and find essay examples for scientific writing
After introducing the topic of discussion, formulate a hypothesis based on the topic of discussion. The hypothesis shout relates directly to the topic. Note that there is a difference between a hypothesis and a prediction.
A hypothesis explains the mechanism underlying a pattern, while a prediction states the expectation regarding the issue at hand. If you face any difficulty in understanding any part of it, there are various topic ideas for your science essay online that you can take help from. The experts usually recommend WritingBros.com, a leading resource of free science essay examples for college students to make their education goals easily achievable.
State the apparatus and methods used during the research
This is to justify that you used a scientifically proven method to conduct your research. Plainly state and explain the procedures you took and the apparatus used to make the research authentic.
If you used a procedure that was formulated by other people from their findings, do not forget to indicate the source. Write the materials and methods used in the present tense and avoid using a passive voice format when writing.
Present your findings for the research
Neatly write down the results explain each of the points broadly. If the research was based on multiple topics, write the findings independently and also explain each of them. Use biological explanations instead of using statistical data. Remember that someday the findings will be used by lecturers in the education of college students.
Discuss the results and interpret them in your understanding, but in a factual manner. The information obtained should not be exaggerating in any way and should be on point. This does not mean that you cannot give your own opinion regarding the topic. Even when giving your opinion, make sure it is something biological and undisputed.
Create a conclusion
Just like any research, the conclusion should summarize the whole discussion. Make it simple for college students to understand the article in a few words. Indicate whether you used tables and graphs or even include them in the findings for better understanding.
Do not forget the factors that may have a negative impact on the accuracy of the results. Always include or at least comment on these factors. Failure to which the audience will find the information provided inauthentic.
Compare and contrast your study with other research that relates to your topic. To do this, you must read the available findings from different sources. If the writing is based on laboratory set-up, mention that you used textbooks and laboratory manuals for reference. For a research article, making sure you widely conduct a search on the relevant search engines such as Google Scholar.
Conclusion
When doing scientific writing, it is important to follow the rules. The guide provided above will help you bring out your findings and conduct the research in the best way possible. In your data, make sure you are accurate. Biological information is mostly preferred to statics. Not that statistical information is bad, but scientific writing should always be factual. Understand your audience and write something they would understand and enjoy reading. Set a tone that makes the article fun to read.
Author’s Bio:
Michael Turner works for an Edutech startup where he helps a young team of academicians develop digital courses for the students in the UK and US. He’s also a well-known name in the field of academic essays and research paper writing. In his free time, he reviews street food, takes language classes and joins his laughter therapy club members.